MAKOM BLOG
A Visit to Hebron with Breaking the Silence
07/10/2009 | 10:57
Shoshi Rosenbaum
I have been in Israel for two weeks, and I have not yet been to the old city, but I have been to Hebron. This has been far from a conscious decision; I have been meaning to go to the old city since I got here. But there has been much here to keep my roommates and me busy in terms of setting up our apartment, so we have spent more time in areas with stores that sell household items and food, such as Emek Refaim Street, which is a ten minute walk away from where we live, and our favorite place to buy delicious produce, the shuk.
I went to Hebron with an organization called Breaking the Silence, which was started by a group of Israeli soldiers who felt strongly that the general public--both Israelis and non-Israelis--should know what is going on in Hevron. The most striking part of this day trip for me was not the political-religious perspectives and implications of the groups and individuals we encountered. I am generally uncomfortable with extreme opinions from both sides, and this trip helped me explore to a larger degree why I feel that way. Physically standing in a place about which there is so much controversy--and actually experiencing the tensions there--was a raw, unparalleled learning experience for me.
We got on the bus, crossed the Green Line, and passed through 4 or 5 checkpoints to get to Hevron. We sat in the home of a Palestinian man who spoke to us about the damage that had been done to his house by the Israeli Army and how his sixteen-year-old son is beat up regularly by soliders because this man speaks with tours like this. We saw the ghost town that Hevron is today--small Palestinian roads that have been blocked so that Palestinian cars do not have access to the main roads. Closed shops covered with stars of David drawn in blue spray paint, reminiscent for me of Holocaust movies and pictures of swastikas. We saw settlers, dressed more or less in clothes like those that I wore in high school, walking on the streets. We experienced tension between ourselves and the soldiers on duty. We felt the tension between our group leader and the police officers that accompanied us on the tour.
And then, as if I were not conflicted enough already, I felt the religious significance of the place of Hebron. As we stood outside of Ma'arat HaMachpela, the Cave of the Patriarchs, I felt connected to the Bible and the significant ancestors whose tombs are there.
I felt as if my head were going to explode with the difficult thoughts and feelings that this trip evoked, but I left with one thought ringing in my ears:
I truly believe that human dignity is paramount and that religion is secondary. In situations such as these, God has far more to do with human dignity than with religion. I cannot relate to a God who uncompromisingly commands people to live in specific geographical locations or a God who orders people to refrain from leaving their homes in the most dire of circumstances. I am concerned with a God who cares deeply about humanity and the basic human dignity that each and every person deserves. And this realization leads to a new set of questions entirely, including: how to relate to others in the same religious tradition who do not agree with this core issue, and: how exactly should human dignity be defined, and how does that play out?
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Yonatan Ariel
Micha Balf
Dasee Berkowitz
Jonathan Boyd
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Louis Frankenthaler
Dyonna Ginsburg
Lisa Grant
Katie Green
Reuven Greenvald
Robbie Gringras
Oliver Joseph
Ilana Kurshan
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A. N. Other
Shoshi Rosenbaum
Marc Rosenstein
Ros Roucher
Ruth Selwyn
Alex Sinclair
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Shaanan Streett
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Sarah Tauber
Ilan Wagner
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Comments:
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Carol Scheller ,17/10/2009
The questions you share here (last sentence)are hard, perceptive, and, most important, honest. I really appreciate your having made the trip and written this remark, signing your name. I hope you will not be discouraged by some of the comments here - you are a truthseeker, and my wish for you is to meet many soulmates along your way !
opensoc ,16/10/2009
I fully endorse the only rational comment here :::::::::::::::::::: B.A. The Netherlands/correction ,08/10/2009 The questions you pose suggest that you a fuzzy or no idea of the same things you are talking about (God, humanity, dignity, morality, what is (not) paramount, etc) and how these relate to each other. Forgive me, I am not Jewish, but with fellow citizens like you, Israelis need no enemies. Continue your "good" work of "breaking" the "silence". One day there will be no more Israel and you will have no more "silence" to "break". The same country that affords you the protection you will not get in any other place is the same country you are working so feverishly for its demise. Quite fantastic that you liken the Star of David to the Swastika. Very smart and intellectual of you indeed, you deserve a Nobel prize. It surely must have taken you the courage of the young David (before he went up against Goliath) and the ingenuity of the constructors of de gas chambers in Auswichtz to come up with. The question that burgles my mind is this: 'Why do some Jews hate fellow Jews soooo much? What is wrong with you guys at “breaking” “the” “Silence”? I do not think you will publish this, because people like you are most often than not the exact opposite of what they claim to be: hypocrites and 'holier-than-thou-egomaniacs'.
Shimon ,15/10/2009
Janice,
If you have not been to Hevron, how do you know that the stories that you have heard are true? Just as I have urged Shoshi, I urge you to come and witness the beauty and sacrifice of the Jewish people of Hevron. Please hear their stories and know their experiences as well before you judge. All the best to you.
Shimon ,15/10/2009
Shoshi,
Unfortunately it doesn't seem like you got the entire picture of Hevron. Perhaps if you spoke with the soldiers and Jewish residents of Avram Avinu or Beit Hadassah and heard their stories, your understanding of the situation might be more complete. If you ever get the chance, arrange to spend a shabbat in Hevron, it's a beautiful experience. All the best.
Sholem Skaist ,15/10/2009
You're heart's in the right place, Shoshi. Hope that back in the States you'll check out groups such as Brit Tzedek, American Friends of Peace Now, and J Street which is organizing an upcoming conference of the pro-israel, pro-peace, anti-occupation american jews. shalom, salaam, peace
Shifra Hoffman,Founder VAT INT;L ,14/10/2009
BS'D
IF, AS YOU SAY YOU FELT CONNECTED TO YOUR BIBLICAL ANCESTORS WHO ARE BURIED IN THE MEIRAT HAPECHPELA, RATHER THAN TOURING WITH THE RENEGADE JEWS OF 'BREAK THE SILENCE YOU SHOULD LEARN THE HISTORY OF HEBRON AND HOW JEWS WHO GAVE MEDICAL ASSISTANCE AND BEFRIENDED ARABS IN 1929,...WERE BRUTALLY MASSACRED JUST LIKE THE INNOCENT LITTLE BABY, SHALHEVET PASS, OF BLESSED MEMORY, WAS MURDERED AND JEWS ARE VIOLENTLY ATTACKED IN PRESENT DAY HEBRON! (See website:www.victimsofarabterror.com
flower ,14/10/2009
What is it that you are saying miss? Since you admitted to feeling connected to Hebron , connected to its Jewish history , why should you slight the Jews who feel the same and want to live there?
The PA Arabs got parts of Hebron they lost in a war they started.Why don't you talk about that?Why is it always Israel's fault ?
Mike - Baka, Jerusalem ,14/10/2009
It's a shame that Israeli society is ridden with the racism and the broad strokes outlook found in Miriam's comments. This is a personal conflict that hurts everyone who is involved. The fact that there are parents on both sides who feel the need to teach their children to carry a gun before they teach their children to earn a living is a sad reality. The conflict will only end when Israelis and Palestinians alike can look each other in the eyes as human beings.
Janice ,14/10/2009
Thank you Shoshie. Thank you for your humanity, for your telling the truth of what you saw. If some are offended then that is their problem and not yours.
I have not been to Hebron but I have seen far too many pictures of gun toting settlers, of Palestinian shops shuttered and put out of business. I know of far too many times when Palestinians are forced to stay in their homes because the illegal settlers want to go for a walk. I know of settlers throwing their garbage on the heads of Palestinians who pass by. I know of school children on their way to school who must who dodge rocks thrown by heartless settlers.
I know that what the settlers of Hebron do shames Jews everywhere. Let them all go back behind the Green Line or learn to live in peace with the Palestinians of Hebron who rightfully regard the settlers as thieves who came ion the night and who have destroyed much of the life that they once knew.
Please keeping telling the truth of what you see. You are a light unto the darkness.
RB ,13/10/2009
Take your pacifist universal humanistic philosophy somewhere else. People like you do not belong in Hebron.
Mr. Oslo ,13/10/2009
I have just visitet Hebron / Hevron. It makes me feel sad and angry. The situatuion there is just wrong! Shoshi; keep on travel on the Westbank, listen to those you meet, you will be able to see and learn a lot.
Miriam ,11/10/2009
Shoshie how old are you? My grandparents were murdered by Arabs in Chevron in 1929. There were no settlements then and the Jews were only allowed to go to the 7th step of Machpela. I will never forgive you for referring to the swastika in an article so mundane as this. Grow up my girl and realise your ancestry.
Chaia ,11/10/2009
A good report of the conflicting feelings that the situation in Hevron brings up in an American-Jewish woman. Things are complicated here, not easily to be divided into good and bad guys (wheteher you think the right wing or the left wing is good or bad). Keep on writing, Shoshi!
Glen ,10/10/2009
The author has no clue.
Ruth F ,10/10/2009
I left Israel thirty years ago after seven years here/there. I left behind parents, two sisters, all committed religious Zionists. Over the years, on successive visits, I have seen the paremeters of what `people like them` think move steadily, inexorably to `the right.` They for their part, call people like me (disparagingly) `the liberal left,` or `extreme left` and add that Haaretz, Tzip Livni, Amos Oz, (I could add a dozen institutions of people,)are so leftwing they are to be called post-Zionists. I feel powerless to challenge their increasingly absurd definitions, as I no longer live in Israel, but sadly, every time I return to the UK now, it is with a sigh of relief.
B.A. The Netherlands/correction ,08/10/2009
The questions you pose suggest that you a fuzzy or no idea of the same things you are talking about (God, humanity, dignity, morality, what is (not) paramount, etc) and how these relate to each other. Forgive me, I am not Jewish, but with fellow citizens like you, Israelis need no enemies. Continue your "good" work of "breaking" the "silence". One day there will be no more Israel and you will have no more "silence" to "break". The same country that affords you the protection you will not get in any other place is the same country you are working so feverishly for its demise. Quite fantastic that you liken the Star of David to the Swastika. Very smart and intellectual of you indeed, you deserve a Nobel prize. It surely must have taken you the courage of the young David (before he went up against Goliath) and the ingenuity of the constructors of de gas chambers in Auswichtz to come up with. The question that burgles my mind is this: 'Why do some Jews hate fellow Jews soooo much? What is wrong with you guys at “breaking” “the” “Silence”? I do not think you will publish this, because people like you are most often than not the exact opposite of what they claim to be: hypocrites and 'holier-than-thou-egomaniacs'.
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